What are the common applications of radiation in a medical setting?

Radiation plays a crucial role in various medical applications, encompassing both therapeutic and diagnostic purposes. In therapeutic contexts, radiation is commonly used in treatments such as radiotherapy for cancer patients, where it targets and destroys malignant cells. This method is essential for managing and potentially curing certain types of cancer.

In addition to therapy, radiation is equally significant in diagnostics. Techniques like X-rays, computed tomography (CT) scans, and nuclear medicine utilize ionizing radiation to create images of the body's internal structures. These diagnostic tools allow healthcare professionals to detect and assess medical conditions accurately.

The integration of both therapeutic and diagnostic uses in medicine highlights the versatility of radiation in enhancing patient care. This dual role is essential for comprehensive treatment plans, making it clear why this option accurately reflects the common applications of radiation in a medical setting.